Tia Gbegbɔgblɔ . 
Abe polymer nu vevi aɖe ene la, rababa dzadzɛ ƒe ɖoɖowo kpea fu le dzɔdzɔme nu tso mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋusẽ si bɔbɔ kple tsitretsitsi ɖe eƒe vuvu ŋu nyuie o. Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wotsɔ doa ŋusẽ ame, si me wotsɔa nusiwo wotsɔ yɔa nu me alo xɔa ƒe wɔwɔme ƒe tɔtrɔwo dea eme la, ate ŋu ana aɖatsiwo ƒe tsitretsitsi, woƒe vuvu ƒe tsitretsitsi, kple mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nɔnɔmewo nadzi ɖe edzi ŋutɔ. Agbalẽ sia aku nu me le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya vevi siwo wotsɔ doa ŋusẽ rababa fifia siwo wozãna fifia le dɔwɔƒewo me la ŋu le ɖoɖo nu tso mɔnu si wozãna tsɔ wɔa dɔ kple wo ŋudɔwɔwɔ ŋutɔŋutɔ ƒe nukpɔsusuwo nu.
1. Carbon Black Reinforcement System .
Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe Gɔmeɖosewo .
Carbon black pnus adsorb ŋutɔŋutɔ kple atikewo ƒe kadodo kple rababa molecule kɔsɔkɔsɔwo be woawɔ akpa etɔ̃ ƒe kadodo ƒe wɔwɔme. Carbon black pnus siwo ƒe lolome nye 20–300 nm ate ŋu awɔ ‘volume exclusion effect,’ si xea mɔ na molecule chain movement eye wòdzia tensile strength ɖe edzi zi gbɔ zi 3–5. Woƒe ƒuƒoƒo siwo wɔa dɔ le anyigba dzi (abe carboxyl ƒuƒoƒowo kple phenolic hydroxyl ƒuƒoƒo ene) hã ate ŋu ato rababa ƒe dɔwɔwɔwo me.
Dɔwɔwɔ ƒe Nɔnɔmewo .
Wozãa N-Series Carbon Black (le kpɔɖeŋu me, N330) le taya ƒe afɔtiwo me.
Wozãa carbon black (le kpɔɖeŋu me, acetylene black) le nusiwo tsia tre ɖe nu ŋu me.
Zi geɖe la, wotsɔa 30–50 PHR (afã ɖeka le rababa alafa ɖeka me) ƒe agbɔsɔsɔme si wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu la nyea 30–50.
II. Silica ƒe ŋusẽdodo mɔ̃ɖaŋununya .
Nano-ŋusẽdodo ƒe mɔnu .
Pyrogenic silica (nusuekpɔmɔ̃ ƒe lolome 10–25 nm) wɔa haidrodzin ƒe kadodo ƒe kadodo kple rababa to silanol ƒuƒoƒo me, si wɔe be wòsɔ nyuie na silicone rababa. Eƒe ŋusẽdodo ƒe ŋusẽkpɔɖeamedzi nɔ te ɖe alesi gbegbe anyigba ƒe nɔnɔme trɔnae dzi—le silane coupling agents dada vɔ megbe la, woate ŋu adzi tensile strength ɖe edzi 200%.
Viɖe siwo le nutome ŋu .
Ne wotsɔe sɔ kple carbon black, white carbon black-reinforced green tayawo ate ŋu aɖe ʋuʋu ƒe tsitretsitsi dzi akpɔtɔ 15%, si wɔe be wònye mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wozãna ɖaa na taya siwo ŋu EU-dzesiwo le.
III. Fibre-do ŋusẽ nu siwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui .
synergistic reinforcement effect .
Ka kpuiwo (le kpɔɖeŋu me, aramid, glass fibre) wɔa anisotropic ŋusẽdoame to mama si woɖo ɖe ɖoɖo nu me.
Cellulose nanofibres (CNF) ate ŋu ana ŋusẽ kple sesẽme nanyo ɖe edzi le ɣeyiɣi ɖeka me.
Nusiwo wotsɔ kpe ɖe eŋu ƒe xexlẽme si bɔ: 5–15 wt%.
Mɔ̃ɖaŋununya si wotsɔna ƒoa nuwo nu ƒui le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya me .
Plasma dɔdamɔnu, graft ƒe tɔtrɔ, kple mɔnu bubuwo ate ŋu ana fibre-matrix interface bonding strength nanyo ɖe edzi, si ana nusiwo wotsɔ ƒo ƒui ƒe modulus nadzi ɖe edzi zi gbɔ zi 8–10.
iv. Ŋgɔyiyi siwo wowɔ le mɔ̃ɖaŋununya yeye siwo wotsɔ doa ŋusẽ ame me .
Graphene hybrid systems .
0.5 wt% graphene ateŋu adzi dzoxɔxɔ ƒe tsɔtsɔme si le dzɔdzɔme rababa me ɖe edzi 400%, eye eƒe akpa eve ƒe wɔwɔme xea mɔ na gbagbãƒe ƒe kaka nyuie.
Self-haya ƒe ŋusẽdodo ƒe ɖoɖowo .
Ŋusẽdodo ƒe kadodo si wotu ɖe Dynamic Disulphide Bonds dzi ate ŋu akpɔ 94% mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe nunɔamesi gbugbɔgaxɔ le 80°C, si sɔ na nutrenu deŋgɔwo.
Nyanuwuwuw
Egbegbe rababa ŋusẽdodo mɔ̃ɖaŋununya le tɔtrɔm ɖe nanotechnology, functionalisation, kple nunya ŋu. Le etsɔme, to multi-scale structural design kple AI-kpekpeɖeŋu wɔwɔ ƒe nyonyome ƒe nyonyome, ‘ŋusẽ-elasticity’ balance bottleneck la agagbã ɖe edzi. Ne èdi mɔ̃ɖaŋu ŋuti nyatakaka bubuwo la, taflatse te ɖe Guangdong Xinli Technology Co., Ltd. (https://reurl.cc/ekvdew) ŋu.
Abe polymer nu vevi aɖe ene la, rababa dzadzɛ ƒe ɖoɖowo kpea fu le dzɔdzɔme nu be mɔ̃ɖaŋununya ƒe ŋusẽ le sue eye womete ŋu nɔa te ɖe enu nyuie o.
